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Dr. Tamonash Basu
Dr. Tamonash Basu

Best Glaucoma Specialist in Kolkata | Pediatric glaucoma specialist in kolkata

Best Glaucoma Specialist in Kolkata

What is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma is a group of chronic progressive eye diseases which lead to irreversible damage of the optic nerve situated in the back of the eye. The optic nerve is responsible for transmitting visual information from your eye to your brain, making it essential for good vision. If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to vision loss. It’s often referred to as the “silent thief of sight” because vision loss typically occurs gradually over an extended period. 

In your search for the most qualified expert best glaucoma specialist in Kolkata, Dr. Tamonash Basu is a name that consistently stands out. With years of experience, an exceptional track record, and a deep understanding of glaucoma and its complexities, he has earned a reputation as one of the most sought-after glaucoma specialists in the city.

What is Pediatric Glaucoma?

Pediatric glaucoma is a rare but serious eye condition in children, where increased pressure inside the eye (intraocular pressure) damages the optic nerve. This can lead to vision loss if not treated. It may be present at birth (congenital glaucoma) or develop later in childhood (juvenile glaucoma). Symptoms include excessive tearing, sensitivity to light, and enlarged or cloudy eyes.

Early diagnosis and treatment, often involving medication or surgery, are crucial to prevent long-term vision damage.

 

What is Glaucoma?

Different Types of Glaucoma

  1. Open-Angle Glaucoma:
    • This is the most common type of glaucoma with prevalence of 1.6% in Indian population above the age of 40 years 
    • Symptoms often go unnoticed until vision loss occurs.
    • The cause is not fully understood, but it may involve increased pressure inside the eye.
    • Treatments include medications, laser therapy, and surgery.
  1. Normal-Tension Glaucoma:
    • Occurs in people with normal eye pressure.
    • Risk factors include Japanese ancestry, family history, heart problems, and low blood pressure.
    • Lowering eye pressure can help slow the disease progression and prevent vision loss
  2. Angle-Closure Glaucoma:
    • Also known as narrow-angle or acute glaucoma.
    • A medical emergency characterized by intense eye pain, redness, and blurry vision.
    • The iris blocks fluid drainage, leading to rapid eye pressure increase.
    • Immediate treatment with laser therapy and medication is crucial to prevent blindness.
  3. Congenital Glaucoma:
    • Rare condition present at birth.
    • Affects babies and young children.
    • Caused by abnormal eye development that impairs fluid drainage.
    • Surgical intervention is often necessary.
  4. Secondary Glaucoma:
    • Develops as a result of other eye conditions (e.g., uveitis, trauma, or tumors).
    • Treatment focuses on managing the underlying cause to prevent optic nerve damage.

What are the symptoms of Glaucoma?

Glaucoma can be challenging to detect early because it often develops gradually without noticeable vision loss. Here are the key symptoms associated with different types of glaucoma:

  1. Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG):
    • Tunnel vision: Gradual loss of peripheral or side vision.
    • Blind spots: Peripheral vision may have blind spots.
    • Central vision loss: In severe cases, central vision can be affected.
  2. Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma (PACG):
    • Halos around lights: Seeing halos or rainbow-like rings around light sources.
    • Sudden vision loss: Acute episodes of vision impairment.
    • Hazy or blurred vision: Vision may appear cloudy.
    • Nausea or vomiting: Associated with severe eye pain.
    • Severe eye and head pain: Intense discomfort.
  3. Congenital Glaucoma (in infants and children):
    • Tearing, light sensitivity, eyelid spasms: Signs in babies.
    • Larger and cloudy cornea: Visible changes.
    • Rubbing, squinting, or closing eyes: Behavioral cues.

       4. Secondary Glaucoma

    • Symptoms related to the underlying cause: Such as pain or vision changes due to eye injury or inflammation.

Problem: The Silent Threat of Glaucoma

Glaucoma is often referred to as the “silent thief of sight” because it can progress without any obvious symptoms. Many people are unaware that they have the condition until significant damage has already been done to their optic nerve, which is why early detection and treatment are so critical. According to the Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, glaucoma affects approximately 11.2 million individuals in India, with a significant portion of these cases going undiagnosed until it’s too late.

Glaucoma is not just a condition for the elderly. While aging is a significant risk factor, individuals of all ages can develop it. Congenital glaucoma can affect newborns, and secondary glaucoma can develop as a result of eye injuries or other medical conditions. Without appropriate intervention, glaucoma can lead to irreversible vision loss, making it a serious public health concern.

This is where Dr. Tamonash Basu comes into the picture. He is renowned for his skill in diagnosing and managing the best glaucoma specialist in Kolkata at its earliest stages, ensuring that patients have the best chance of preserving their vision for the long term.

Agitation: The Consequences of Ignoring Glaucoma

When left untreated, glaucoma can cause progressive damage to the optic nerve, which leads to vision loss that cannot be reversed. Unfortunately, because the condition is often asymptomatic in its early stages, many people fail to seek treatment until their vision begins to deteriorate. By the time symptoms become noticeable, such as peripheral vision loss, the damage is already significant.

To make matters worse, once vision is lost due to glaucoma, it cannot be restored. This is why proactive screening, diagnosis, and treatment are so important. Studies show that individuals who receive timely treatment can significantly slow the progression of the disease and maintain a higher quality of life.

For many people in Kolkata, the lack of access to advanced glaucoma care means they are at higher risk of preventable blindness. This situation creates an urgent need for specialists who not only have the expertise but also access to the latest technologies for glaucoma management.

Solution: Why Dr. Tamonash Basu is the Best Glaucoma Specialist in Kolkata

Dr. Tamonash Basu is a seasoned ophthalmologist with a particular focus on glaucoma specialist in Kolkata. He has spent decades diagnosing and treating a wide spectrum of glaucoma cases, ranging from open-angle to narrow-angle, secondary, and congenital forms of the disease. His in-depth understanding of this complex condition, combined with his dedication to patient care, sets him apart from others in the field.

Extensive Experience

Dr. Basu’s wealth of experience in managing glaucoma patients has equipped him with the expertise needed to handle even the most complex cases. Over his career, he has treated thousands of patients suffering from glaucoma, giving him a broad understanding of the nuances of this condition. His ability to tailor treatment plans to the specific needs of each patient ensures that they receive the most effective care.

Advanced Diagnostic Tools

One of the reasons Dr. Basu is considered the best in the field is his access to and utilization of cutting-edge diagnostic equipment. Early detection is key to preventing the progression of glaucoma, and Dr. Basu uses state-of-the-art tools such as Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT), pachymetry, and visual field testing to diagnose glaucoma at the earliest stages.

Personalized Treatment Plans

No two patients are alike, and neither are their glaucoma cases. Dr. Basu takes the time to understand each patient’s medical history, lifestyle, and specific needs before devising a treatment plan, best glaucoma specialist in Kolkata. Whether it’s medications, laser treatments like Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT), or surgical interventions such as trabeculectomy or glaucoma drainage implants, Dr. Basu ensures that his patients are receiving the most appropriate care.

Continuous Monitoring and Follow-Up Care

Glaucoma is a lifelong condition that requires ongoing management. Dr. Basu emphasizes the importance of regular follow-up appointments to monitor the progression of the disease and adjust treatments as necessary, glaucoma specialist doctor in Kolkata. His meticulous follow-up care ensures that any changes in a patient’s condition are detected early, allowing for timely adjustments to their treatment plan.

Proven Track Record

Dr. Basu’s success stories are numerous. For example, one of his patients, Mr. A. Ghosh, a 55-year-old Kolkata resident, had been diagnosed with open-angle glaucoma. Despite his condition, he hadn’t experienced any significant vision loss thanks to Dr. Basu’s early diagnosis and personalized treatment plan. Regular follow-ups, consistent monitoring, and adherence to a treatment regimen helped Mr. Ghosh maintain his vision, despite the silent threat of glaucoma.

Recognized by the Medical Community

Dr. Basu is well-respected not only among his patients but also within the medical community. He has presented papers and case studies at various national and international conferences, contributing to the global understanding of glaucoma and its treatment. His work has earned him numerous accolades, and he remains a key figure in ophthalmology circles.

Difference Between Glaucoma vs. Pediatric Glaucoma

Category Glaucoma Pediatric Glaucoma
Definition
A group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to high intraocular pressure.
A rare form of glaucoma that affects infants and children, present at birth or develops in early childhood.
Age Group
Primarily affects adults, especially those over 60.
Diagnosed in infants and children under the age of 18.
Causes
High intraocular pressure, aging
Genetic defects, developmental anomalies
Symptoms
Vision loss, peripheral vision reduction
Enlarged eyes, light sensitivity
Diagnostic Methods
Tonometry, visual field tests, OCT (optical coherence tomography), gonioscopy.
Tonometry, visual inspection of eye structures, ultrasound biomicroscopy.
Treatment
Eye drops, laser surgery
Surgery (goniotomy, trabeculotomy)
Risk Factors
Age, family history, diabetes
Family history, congenital conditions
Surgical Success Rate
Varies based on type and stage, but success in reducing eye pressure is generally high.
Success rates for pediatric glaucoma surgeries can be lower due to complexities and recurrence.
Complications
If untreated, can lead to blindness; surgical risks include infection and bleeding.
Surgery can lead to complications like corneal scarring or infections.
Global Impact
Leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide.
Rare but potentially devastating if not managed early.
Medication Use
Long-term use of medications is common to control intraocular pressure.
Medications are typically less effective in children; surgery is preferred.
Surgery Costs
₹20,000 to ₹70,000
₹30,000 to ₹1,50,000

FAQs

What type of doctor is best for glaucoma?

An ophthalmologist, specifically a glaucoma specialist, is best for diagnosing and treating glaucoma. They have specialized training in managing eye diseases, including glaucoma, and can provide comprehensive care, including medical and surgical treatments.

What is the cost of glaucoma surgery in Kolkata?

A: The cost of glaucoma surgery in Kolkata typically ranges from ₹20,000 to ₹1,00,000, depending on the type of surgery, the surgeon's experience, and the hospital or clinic. It’s advisable to consult with specific healthcare providers for accurate estimates and potential insurance coverage.

How is Glaucoma Harmful to Vision?

Glaucoma harms vision primarily by damaging the optic nerve due to increased intraocular pressure. This damage disrupts the nerve's ability to transmit visual information to the brain, leading to a gradual loss of peripheral vision. If untreated, it can progress to tunnel vision and eventually cause significant, irreversible vision loss. Early detection and treatment are crucial to managing the condition and preserving vision.

Are There Any Risks or Complications of Glaucoma?

Yes, glaucoma can lead to serious complications if not managed properly. Risks include progressive vision loss, which can start with peripheral vision and advance to tunnel vision or even blindness, best glaucoma specialist in Kolkata. Increased intraocular pressure can damage the optic nerve irreversibly. Additionally, untreated glaucoma can impact daily activities and overall quality of life. Regular eye exams and timely treatment are essential to manage these risks effectively.

Can I have Glaucoma from diabetes?

Yes, diabetes can increase the risk of developing glaucoma. Diabetes can cause changes in the blood vessels of the eye, leading to a condition called diabetic eye disease, which can contribute to elevated intraocular pressure and potentially result in glaucoma. Regular eye exams are important for people with diabetes to monitor and manage eye health.

What causes glaucoma in a child?

Glaucoma in a child can be caused by a range of factors, including genetic conditions, abnormal eye development, or trauma. Some children may be born with it (congenital glaucoma), while others develop it due to underlying health conditions, infections, or previous eye surgeries. It results from increased pressure in the eye, which can damage the optic nerve.

Can I drive if I have glaucoma?

Yes, you can drive if you have glaucoma, but it depends on the severity of your condition and how well your vision is managed. It’s essential to have regular eye exams to monitor your vision and ensure it meets the legal requirements for driving. If your vision is significantly impaired, your eye doctor may provide guidance on whether driving is safe for you.

Is glaucoma 100% solvable?

Glaucoma is not fully curable, but it is manageable with early diagnosis and treatment. While treatments can control the condition and prevent further vision loss, they cannot reverse damage that has already occurred. Regular monitoring and adherence to prescribed treatments are crucial to managing glaucoma effectively.

Can childhood glaucoma be cured?

Childhood glaucoma cannot be completely cured, but it can be managed with early diagnosis and treatment. Treatment options include medications, surgery, or a combination of both to control eye pressure and prevent further vision loss. Regular follow-ups with an eye specialist are essential to ensure the condition is well-managed.

Is glaucoma hereditary?

Yes, glaucoma can be hereditary. Having a family history of glaucoma increases the risk of developing the condition. If you have close relatives with glaucoma, it's important to have regular eye exams to monitor your eye health and catch any potential issues early.

How long can you manage glaucoma?

Glaucoma can be managed effectively for many years with proper treatment and regular monitoring. Early diagnosis and adherence to prescribed medications, best glaucoma specialist in Kolkata, lifestyle changes, and regular eye exams can help control intraocular pressure and prevent significant vision loss. With consistent management, many people live a full life without severe vision impairment.

How is childhood glaucoma diagnosed?

Childhood glaucoma is diagnosed through a comprehensive eye exam, which includes measuring intraocular pressure (tonometry), examining the optic nerve (ophthalmoscopy), checking for corneal enlargement or clouding, and assessing the eye’s drainage angle (gonioscopy). In some cases, additional tests like visual field tests or imaging may be used to confirm the diagnosis. Early detection is important to prevent vision loss.

What is a pediatric eye specialist?

A pediatric eye specialist is an ophthalmologist who focuses on diagnosing and treating eye conditions in children. They are trained to handle issues like vision development, eye misalignment (strabismus), refractive errors, and more, ensuring proper eye care for kids from infancy through adolescence.

Can a pediatrician treat eye?

Yes, a pediatrician can perform basic eye exams and identify common eye issues in children, but for specialized eye care or treatment of complex conditions, they will usually refer your child to a pediatric ophthalmologist.

Patient Testimonials

Patient Testimonials
Anindita De

Dr. Tamonash Basu is an exceptional eye specialist whom you can rely on without hesitation. Knowledgeable, polite, and friendly, Dr. Basu has consistently provided outstanding care. Every visit is thorough, and I always leave feeling well-informed and confident about my eye health. His expertise is evident in the careful attention to detail and personalized treatment plans.What truly sets him apart is the remarkable patience and willingness to answer my thousands of silly questions without ever losing patience. I highly recommend Dr. Basu to anyone in need of eye care.

Patient Testimonials
Lucy Biswas

Its my first visit to netralayam...from reception they suggest me Dr Tamonash basu...he clearly clarify all the thing about the eye...before that I don't know about all...before frim any doctor we did not get any information....they only ckh eye and give the power...but sir clearly said all the problems and give precautions medicine for that... Very good behaviour very much satisfied...

Patient Testimonials
Anindita De

He is the best doctor in this field. Saved me from a lot of disaster.

Patient Testimonials
Ram Gopal Agarwalla Founder & CEO of XpeedStudio

VERY GOOD BEHAVIOUR I AM FULLY SATISFIED

Patient Testimonials
akshoy chakraborty

He is a very good and caring doctor. He takes very good care of patients and instill confidence amongst patients.

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